Contenido:
INTOXICATION BY INGESTION (BY MOUTH)
Suspect INTOXICATION BY INGESTION if:
- The patient says so or there are witnesses.
- There are bottles or empty containers with toxic leftovers.
- Nausea, stomach-ache or spasms.
- Drowsiness or loss of consciousness.
- Burns around the mouth or on the hands if corrosive substances have
been swallowed.
- Shallow breathing (fast and of small amplitude).
- There may be fits.
What to DO:
- If the patient is unconscious, follow instructions on Chapter
1.1.
- If the patient is conscious, give two glasses of water.
- Ask for MEDICAL ADVICE VIA RADIO .
What NOT TO DO:
- Do not induce vomiting.
- Do not give milk or other antidotes if you are not completely sure about
its adequacy, before making the medical consultation via radio.
INTOXICATION BY INHALATION
(THROUGH AIRWAYS)
Suspect INTOXICATION BY INHALATION if:
- The patient is found in tanks, bilges, etc.
- There is witness information.
- Difficult breathing or respiratory arrest.
- Low consciousness level or unconscious.
- Headache, nausea, dizziness.
What to DO:
- Carry the patient to a well-ventilated area. Avoid inhaling toxic
gases yourself.
- If the patient is unconscious, follow instructions on Chapter
1.1.
- Let the patient rest and give oxygen (MATERIAL OUTSIDE THE DRAWERS,
First aid kits A and B) (see Chapter
6.8, OTHER NURSING CARE (OXIGENOTHERAPY)).
- Ask for MEDICAL ADVICE VIA RADIO .
What NOT TO DO:
- Do not enter dangerous places unless you are well equipped and trained,
and never without help.
Picture 2-21.
Autonomous breathing
equipment